Identity and physical elements in the formation of architecture of traditional bazaars (Case study:Tabriz-covered Bazaar & Istanbul Kapali Charshi) - Núm. 12-67, Julio 2023 - Amazonía Investiga - Libros y Revistas - VLEX 947341903

Identity and physical elements in the formation of architecture of traditional bazaars (Case study:Tabriz-covered Bazaar & Istanbul Kapali Charshi)

AutorGhadir Golkarian, Shabnam Golkarian
CargoProf. Dr., Near East University, Member of faculty & Chairman of Eursia Strategic Research Centre., Near East University, Nicosia- Cyprus/Dr., Near East University, Member of Architecture faculty, Department of Architecture. Nicosia/Cyprus
Páginas383-394
Volume 12 - Issue 67
/ July 2023
383
htt p:/ / ww w.a mazo niai nves tig a.in fo I SSN 2322 - 6 307
DOI: https://doi.org/10.34069/AI/2023.67.07.33
How to Cite:
Golkarian, G., & Golkarian, S. (2023). Identity and physical elements in the formation of architecture of traditional bazaars (Case
study:Tabriz-covered Bazaar & Istanbul Kapali Charshi). Amazonia Investiga, 12(67), 383-394.
https://doi.org/10.34069/AI/2023.67.07.33
Identity and physical elements in the formation of architecture of
traditional bazaars (Case study:Tabriz-covered Bazaar & Istanbul
Kapali Charshi)
Geleneksel çarşı mimarisinin oluşumunda kimlik ve fiziksel unsurlar (Örnek: Tebriz
Kapalıçarşı ve İstanbul Kapalı Çarşı)
Received: June 29, 2023 Accepted: July 29, 2023
Written by:
Ghadir Golkarian1
https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3801-7089
Shabnam Golkarian2
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1858-0133
Abstract
Bazaars have a special meaning in the countries of
the Middle East region, especially Iran and Turkey,
which have a deep-rooted history in bazaar
construction. No bazaar has been built without a
purpose or without considering its performance.
Bazaars form the backbone of cities. In addition, the
bazaars mentioned in the study, the architecture of
the region, reflects the dynamic and progressive
internal features called identity. Due to the
architectural features of the historical bazaars and
their strategic geographical location, they left
effective traces on the east-west trade route on the
Silk Road. Bazaars with traditional architecture
play an important role in the daily life of cities, in
the past and today, with their different architectural
features. In the research, library, and field research
were conducted with a descriptive-analytical
approach to understand the features, characteristics,
and physical and s ocial relationships in the spatial
formation of the selected area in the commercial
areas of Tabriz and Istanbul. Analysis was made by
considering graphs, tables, or detailed information
about architectural spaces.
Keywords: Ancient architecture, Traditional
Bazaar, Physical elements, identity, Tabriz Rasteh
Bazaar, Istanbul Covered Bazaar.
Özet
Çarşı yapımı konusunda köklü bir geçmişe sahip
olan başta İran ve Türkiye olmak üzere Ortadoğu
bölgesi ülkelerinde çarşıların özel bir anlamı
vardır. Hiçbir çarşı amaçsız ve performansı dikkate
alınmadan yapılmamıştır. Çarşılar şehirlerin
omurgasını oluşturuyor. Ayrıca, çalışmada bahse
konu olan çarşılar, bölgenin mimarisi, kimlik adı
verilen dinamik ve ilerici özellikleri
yansıtmaktadır. Tarihi çarşıların mimari özellikleri
ve stratejik coğrafi konumu nedeniyle İpek Yolu
üzerinde doğu-batı ticaret yolunda da etkin izler
bırakmıştır. Geleneksel mimariye sahip olan
çarşılar farklı mimari özellikleri ile geçmişte ve
günümüzde, kentlerin günlük yaşamında önemli
bir rol oynamaktadırlar. Araştırmada, Tebriz ve
İstanbul ticari kesiminde seçilen alanın özellikleri,
karakteristiği ve mekansal oluşumundaki fiziksel
ve sosyal ilişkisinin anlaşılması için tanımlayıcı-
analitik bir yaklaşımla kütüphane ve saha
araştırması ile birlikte mimarı mekanlarla ilgili
grafikler, tablolar veya detaylı bilgiler ele alınarak
analiz yapılmıştır.
Anahtar Kelimeler: Antik mimari, Geleneksel
Çarşı, Fiziksel unsurlar, kimlik, Tebriz Rasteh
Çarşısı, İstanbul.
Introduction
The aim of the scientific comparison between the
historical Grand Bazaar and Raste Bazar in Iran
1 Prof. Dr., Near East University, Member of faculty & Chairman of Eursia Strategic Research Centre., Near East University,
Nicosia- Cyprus. Researcher ID: T-3725-2019
2 Dr., Near East University, Member of Architecture faculty, Department of Architecture. Nicosia/Cyprus. Researcher ID:
GZA-9671-2022
and T urkey is to determine the similarities and
differences between these two historical and

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