Innovation Ecosystem of ASEAN Countries
| Autor | Jutamat Jintana, Alonggot Limcharoen, Yanin Patsopa, Sakgasem Ramingwong |
| Cargo | Jutamat Jintana, Department of Industrial Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Chiang Mai University, Thailand. Ph.D. Candidate, Department of Industrial Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Chiang Mai University, Thailand. Alonggot Limcharoen, Department of Industrial Engineering Faculty of Engineering, Chiang Mai University, Thailand. Center... |
| Páginas | 356-364 |
356
www .ama zoni ain vest iga. info IS SN 2 322 - 6307
DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.34069/AI/2020.28.04.40
Innovation Ecosystem of ASEAN Countries
Ecosistema de innovación de los países de la ASEAN
Received: March 8, 2020 Accepted: April 10, 2020
Written by:
Jutamat Jintana153
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2644-9178
Alonggot Limcharoen154
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8624-5118
Yanin Patsopa155
https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9779-2793
Sakgasem Ramingwong 156
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1727-6391
Abstract
The paper investigates the innovation eco system
alignment of ASEAN countries, based on the
Global Competitiveness Report 2019 and Global
Innovation Report 2019. Of interest are issues on
institutions, human capital and research,
infrastructure, market sophistication, and
business sophistication. The results sho w the
comparative strengths and weaknesses of each
ASEAN economy. The information is
suggestive to policymaker and private sectors if
any measurement is required to close these gaps
or to leverage their innovation ecosystem.
Key Words: ASEAN competitiveness;
Innovation ecosystem.
Resumen
El documento investiga la alineación del
ecosistema de innovación de los países de la
ASEAN, con base en el Informe de Competitividad
Global 2019 y el Informe de Innovación Global
2019. Son de interés temas sobre instituciones,
capital humano e investigación, infraestructura,
sofisticación de mercado y sofisticación
empresarial. Los resultados muestran las fortalezas
y debilidades comparativas de cada economía de la
ASEAN. La información es sugerente para los
formuladores de políticas y los sectores privados si
se requiere alguna medida para cerrar estas brechas
o aprovechar su ecosistema de innovación.
Palabras clave: competitividad de la ASEAN;
Ecosistema de innovación.
Introduction
Innovation can be simply defined as a new idea,
improvement or solution that can be
commercialized or implemented (Bessant &
Tidd, 2001). It is crucial for any organization to
execute successful innovation in order to survive
in a highly competitive environment. Innovation
can be an outcome such as product innovation,
process innovation, marketing innovation ,
business model innovation, supply chain
innovation or organizational innovation.
153
Ph.D. Candidate, Department of Industrial Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Chiang Mai University, Thailand.
154
Center of Excellence in Logistics and Supply Chain Management Chiang Mai University. Department of Industrial Engineering Faculty of
Engineering, Chiang Mai University, Thailand.
155
Faculty of Science and Social Sciences, Burapha University, Thailand.
156
Center of Excellence in Logistics and Supply Chain Management Chiang Mai University. Department of Industrial Engineering Faculty of
Engineering, Chiang Mai University, Thailand.
Innovation can be a process such as new product
development (Kahn, 2018).
Extension of firm innovation can in clude the
production o f knowledge, the transformation of
knowledge into ar tifacts and the continuous
matching of products, systems, processes, or
service to market needs and demands
(Pavitt, 2005). Innovation in the organization
needs management to succeed in organizational
goals (Birkinshaw, Hamel & Mol, 2008).
Jintana, J., Limcharoen, A., Patsopa, Y., Ramingwong, S. / Volume 9 - Issue 28: 356-364 / April, 2020
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