Multifaceted approach to legislative regulation for using dna analysis in criminal proceedings of Ukraine
| Autor | Ruslan Stepaniuk, Vasyl Kikinchuk, Igor Pyrih, Viktor Pletenets, Volodymyr Prylovskyi |
| Cargo | Ruslan Stepaniuk, Kharkiv National University of Internal Affairs, Kharkiv, Ukraine. Doctor of Law, Professor, Professor of the Department of Criminalistics and Forensic Science, Faculty ? 1, Kharkiv National University of Internal Affairs, Kharkiv, Ukraine. Vasyl Kikinchuk, Kharkiv National University of Internal Affairs, Kharkiv, Ukraine. ... |
| Páginas | 130-139 |
130
www .am azon iai nves tiga .inf o I SSN 232 2- 6307
DOI: https://doi.org/10.34069/AI/2022.50.02.13
How to Cite:
Stepaniuk, R., Kikinchuk, V., Pyrih, I., Pletenets, V., & Prylovskyi, V. (2022). Multifaceted approach to legislative regulation for
using dna analysis in criminal proceedings of Ukraine. Amazonia Investiga, 11(50), 130-139.
https://doi.org/10.34069/AI/2022.50.02.13
Multifaceted approach to legislative regulation for using dna analysis
in criminal proceedings of Ukraine
КОМПЛЕКСНЫЙ ПОДХОД К ЗАКОНОДАТЕЛЬНОМУ РЕГУЛИРОВАНИЮ
ИСПОЛЬЗОВАНИЯ ДНК-АНАЛИЗА В УГОЛОВНОМ ПРОЦЕССЕ УКРАИНЫ
Received: January 3, 2022 Accepted: February 15, 2022
Written by:
Stepaniuk Ruslan52
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8201-4013
Kikinchuk Vasyl53
https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2241-6384
Pyrih Igor54
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8391-067X
Pletenets Viktor55
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3619-8624
Prylovskyi Volodymyr56
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4490-6301
Abstract
The purpose of this article is to develop
propositions for improving legal regulation of the
use of DNA analysis in criminal proceedings of
Ukraine. System-structural, comparative-legal
and formal-logical methods of research, analysis
of theory and practice are used. The article
proposes to apply an integrated approach to the
development and introduction of the field-
oriented legislation after public discussion on the
problems of protecting genetic data in law
enforcement practice based on European
standards. It is already necessary to separate the
concepts of biological material and genomic
information in the current legislation of Ukraine,
to establish the terms of their storage and the
rules for destruction after they are no longer
needed. The legislation should also differentiate
the methods of obtaining biological samples with
defining the priorities for obtaining samples for
DNA analysis by the way of buccal scraping
(genal swabbing). We should provide separate
rules for the permissible scope of molecular
Аннотация
Целью данной статьи является разработка
предложений по усовершенствованию
правового регулирования вопросов
использования ДНК-анализа в уголовном
процессе Украины. Использованы системно-
структурный, сравнительно-правовой и
формально-логические методы исследования,
анализ теории и практики. В статье
предложено применить комплексный подход
к разработке и внедрению профильного
законодательства после общественной
дискуссии по проблемам защиты
генетических данных в правоохранительной
практике на основе европейских стандартов.
В действующем законодательстве Украины
рекомендовано разделить понятия
биологического материала и геномной
информации, установить сроки их хранения и
правила уничтожения после того, как в них
отпала необходимость. Также нужно
дифференцировать в законе способы
получения биологических образцов с
52
Doctor of Law, Professor, Professor of the Department of Cr iminalistics and Forensic Science, Faculty № 1, Kharkiv National
University of Internal Affairs, Kharkiv, Ukraine.
53
Candidate of Law, Manager of the Department of Criminalistics and Forensic Science, Faculty № 1, Kharkiv National University
of Internal Affairs, Kharkiv, Ukraine.
54
Doctor of Law, Professor, Professor of Department Criminalistics and Home Medicine Training; Dnipropetrovsk State University
of Internal Affairs, Dnipro, Ukraine.
55
Doctor of Law, Associate Professor, Associate Professor of Department of Criminalistics a nd Home Medicine Training;
Dnipropetrovsk State University of Internal Affairs, Dnipro, Ukraine.
56
PhD in Law, Associate Professor of Department of Criminalistics and Home Medicine Training; Dnipropetrovsk State University
of Internal Affairs, Dnipro, Ukraine.
Stepaniuk, R., Kikinchuk, V., Pyrih, I., Pletenets, V., Prylovskyi, V. / Volume 11 - Issue 50: 130-139 / February, 2022
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