Strategies for economic development: the Ukrainian case
| Autor | Oksana Okhrimenko, Anatolii Chynchyk, Anna Dergach, Kateryna Bannikova, Olena Nesterenko |
| Cargo | Doctor of Economics, Professor International Economics Department National Technical University of Ukraine 'Igor Sikorsky Kyiv Polytechnic Institute', Ukraine/Candidate of economic sciences, assistant professor, Department of Construction Economics Kyiv National University of Construction and Architecture Povitroflotsky, Ukraine/PhD in Public ... |
| Páginas | 234-248 |
234
www .am azon iai nves tiga .inf o I SSN 232 2- 6307
DOI: https://doi.org/10.34069/AI/2022.55.07.25
How to Cite:
Okhrimenko, O., Chynchyk, A., Dergach, A., Bannikova, K., & Nesterenko, O. (2022). Strategies for economic development: the
Ukrainian case. Amazonia Investiga, 11(55), 234-248. https://doi.org/10.34069/AI/2022.55.07.25
Strategies for economic development: the Ukrainian case
Estrategias de desarrollo económico: El caso de Ucrania
Received: May 3, 2022 Accepted: July 7, 2022
Written by:
Okhrimenko Oksana107
https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7361-3340
Chynchyk Anatolii108
https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4017-4753
Dergach Anna109
https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2713-0094
Bannikova Kateryna110
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5696-1033
Nesterenko Olena111
https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0886-8173
Abstract
The article studies the peculiarities of economic
strategies of developed countries of the world
and carries out a comparative analysis of the
strategic goals of Ukraine and Poland. Based on
correlation and graphical analysis, it is proved
that the basis of economic growth of Poland,
which had actually the same starting conditions
as Ukraine after the collapse of the USSR, is the
economic ideology, which provides for the
development, stimulation, and support of the
processing industry. In particular, the study
showed that it is the deindustrialization of the
Ukrainian economy and the reduction of
processing industry products in the structure of
Ukrainian exports leads to a slowdown in the
growth rate of absolute GDP and GDP per capita,
in Poland, there are cardinally opposite trends.
The formation of economic strategies within the
framework of the ideology of stimulation of the
processing industry adapts macroeconomic
policy to meet such goals by increasing capital
expenditures, implementation of state-targeted
development programs, debt financing. Besides,
an important strategic principle of Ukraine's
economic strategies should be the principle of
Resumen
El artículo estudia las peculiaridades de las
estrategias económicas de los países desarrollados
del mundo y realiza un análisis comparativo de los
objetivos estratégicos de Ucrania y Polonia. Sobre
la base de la correlación y el análisis gráfico se
demuestra que la base del crecimiento económico
de Polonia, que en realidad tenía las mismas
condiciones de partida que Ucrania después del
colapso de la URSS, es la ideología económica,
que prevé el desarrollo, el estímulo y el apoyo de
la industria de transformación. E n particular, el
estudio mostró que es la desindustrialización de la
economía ucraniana y la reducción de los
productos de la industria de transformación en la
estructura de las exportaciones de Ucrania conduce
a una desaceleración en la tasa de crecimiento del
PIB absoluto y el PIB per cápita, en Polonia, hay
cardinalmente tendencias opuestas. La formación
de estrategias económicas en el marco de la
ideología de la estimulación de la industria de
transformación adapta la política macroeconómica
para cumplir con tales objetivos mediante el
aumento de los gastos de capital, la aplicación de
programas estatales de desarrollo dirigidos, la
financiación de la deuda.
107
Doctor of Economics, Professor International Economics Department National Technical University of Ukraine “Igor Sikorsky
Kyiv Polytechnic Institute”, Ukraine.
108
Candidate of economic sciences, assistant professor, Department of Construction Economics Kyiv National University of
Construction and Architecture Povitroflotsky, Ukraine.
109
PhD in Public Administration, Associate professor Department of Production and Investment management Faculty of Agricultural
Management National University of Life and Environmental Sciences of Ukraine, Ukraine.
110
PhD, Candidate Sociological sciences (22.00.04 - Special and sectoral sociology), Director of Talent Acquisition and Human
Resources V. N. Karazin Kharkiv National University, Kharkiv, Ukraine.
111
Doctor of Science (Economics), Associate Professor Department of economic theory, macro- and microeconomics Faculty of
Economics Taras Shevchenko National University of Kyiv, Ukraine.
Okhrimenko, O., Chynchyk, A., Dergach, A., Bannikova, K., Nesterenko, O. / Volume 11 - Issue 55: 234-248 / July, 2022
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